Exclusive interview with Academician Jiang Shicheng: the high-quality development of chemical fiber should firmly focus on these three areas
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2024-07-12 21:08
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At present, the most distinctive feature of China's economic construction in the new era is to lead China's economy to a high-quality development path with the development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing". China's chemical fiber industry has gone through a bumpy and thorny entrepreneurial road from a "zero" start to today's world chemical fiber power. Today, 70% of the chemical fiber consumed in the world every year comes from China. Chinese chemical fiber enterprises have seized the opportunity of the times with strong, stable and efficient production and manufacturing capabilities as well as product R & D capabilities, and have established the "country of chemical fiber". However, standing at the crossroads of the new development stage, what is the direction of the industry to strive for next? This proposition is asking every chemical fiber enterprise day and night Recently, the Ministry of industry and information technology and the national development and Reform Commission jointly issued the guiding opinions on the high-quality development of the chemical fiber industry (hereinafter referred to as the Guiding Opinions), giving clear answers and directions. After the release of the document, our reporter connected Jiang Shicheng, an academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering, to have an in-depth understanding of the technological innovation work that should be made for the high-quality development of the chemical fiber industry. From "following" to "running together" and "leading" Embrace the future of Chinese chemical fiber As the "father of dacron materials" in China, it is Jiang Shicheng who enriched the wardrobe of Chinese people who once could only wear cotton and linen; It was Jiang Shicheng who let such a material as "Dacron" fall from the altar of high price imports and enter the life of every ordinary Chinese people; It was the team led by Jiang Shicheng that created the first milestone with the glory of the times in the history of China's chemical fiber development. Today, China's chemical fiber industry has grown from small to large, and is trudging on the track of high-quality development from large to strong, In this regard, Jiang Shicheng said: "After the development of the 13th five year plan, the scientific and technological strength of China's chemical fiber industry has been greatly enhanced, and the technical level has entered a new stage from 'following' to 'leading' with the world's leading level, which has provided strong support for China's economic development, livelihood improvement, ecological optimization and national security. However, the industry should also be soberly aware that there is still a certain gap between the scientific and technological level of China's chemical fiber industry and the advanced level of foreign countries, mainly It is reflected in that basic theoretical research still needs to be strengthened, the ability of independent innovation still needs to be comprehensively improved, key core technologies still need to be tackled, the construction of multi-level talent team needs to be strengthened, and the industry still needs to continue to work on the road of high-quality development. " Jiang Shicheng said, "the scientific and technological development of China's chemical fiber industry should, on the basis of fully mastering the current situation, plan and layout key areas and their advanced technologies, strive to make up for the shortcomings of core technologies, master key technologies and common technologies, plan major projects and projects, and improve the sustainable development ability and core competitiveness of the industry." Jiang Shicheng believes that the next industry development should focus on these three areas: fiber new materials, green manufacturing, and intelligent manufacturing. Specifically, the development level of new fiber materials is related to the national economy, social development and national security. Next, enterprises need to focus on the technological progress of functional fibers, bio based fibers, high-performance fibers and recycled fibers. In addition, cutting-edge fiber new materials such as nanofibers, smart fibers, biomedical fibers and degradable fibers are areas that need to be focused on for the high-quality development of the industry. In the field of green manufacturing, Jiang Shicheng said, "green and environmental protection processes, oiling agents, additives and catalysts, green fiber certification, platform system construction and promotion are all topics that need to be tackled for the high-quality development of chemical fiber." During the "14th five year plan" period, green manufacturing will become the main battlefield for the manufacturing industry to achieve the "double carbon" goal. Achieving carbon peak and carbon neutralization is also an inevitable choice for the future sustainable development of the textile industry. To this end, the Chine
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